1. How to Get to Siem Reap?

• By Air: Siem Reap International Airport (REP) is well-connected with direct flights from major Asian cities such as Bangkok, Singapore, and Kuala Lumpur. Domestic flights from Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville are also available.
• By Bus: Several bus companies operate routes from Phnom Penh, Sihanoukville, and even from neighboring countries like Thailand. The journey from Phnom Penh takes about 6-7 hours.
• By Boat: For a scenic route, you can take a boat from Phnom Penh across the Tonle Sap Lake. This is a slower but unique way to arrive, though it’s only available in the wet season (July to October) due to water levels.

2. Best Time to Visit

• Cool Season (November to February): This is the most popular time to visit, with cooler temperatures (around 25-30°C) and less humidity. The weather is ideal for exploring the temples and outdoor activities.
• Hot Season (March to June): Temperatures can soar above 35°C, making it less comfortable for sightseeing. However, this is also the low season, so there are fewer crowds and better deals on accommodation.
• Rainy Season (July to October): While there are regular downpours, the landscape is lush and green, and the temples are less crowded. The rain usually comes in short bursts, leaving plenty of time for exploration.

3. Accommodation in Siem Reap

• Luxury Hotels: Siem Reap has a range of luxury hotels and resorts, many of which offer spa services, fine dining, and easy access to the temples. Notable options include Amansara, Park Hyatt Siem Reap, and Raffles Grand Hotel d’Angkor.
• Boutique Hotels: For a more personalized experience, boutique hotels like Viroth’s Hotel, Golden Temple Residence, and Heritage Suites offer stylish rooms with local flair.
• Budget Accommodation: Backpackers and budget travelers can find hostels, guesthouses, and budget hotels throughout the city. Popular choices include Mad Monkey Hostel and Siem Reap Pub Hostel.

4. Top Experiences in Siem Reap

Angkor Wat and the Angkor Archaeological Park:

The primary reason most visitors come to Siem Reap is to explore the Angkor Archaeological Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Angkor Wat is the crown jewel, but the park includes many other temples such as Bayon, Ta Prohm, and Banteay Srei.

• Tips: Start early to avoid the heat and crowds. A multi-day pass (1, 3, or 7 days) is recommended to fully appreciate the site. Consider hiring a guide or taking a guided tour to understand the history and significance of the temples.
• Sunrise/Sunset: Watching the sunrise at Angkor Wat is a must-do experience. For sunset, Phnom Bakheng or Pre Rup temples offer stunning views.

Phare, The Cambodian Circus:

This contemporary circus is a unique mix of traditional Cambodian storytelling, acrobatics, and modern performance art. It’s run by an NGO that helps disadvantaged youth, making it both an entertaining and socially responsible activity.

• Tips: Book tickets in advance, especially during the high season. The circus performs most nights, and each show tells a different story.

Tonle Sap Lake and Floating Villages:

Just outside Siem Reap lies Tonle Sap, Southeast Asia's largest freshwater lake. A visit to the floating villages like Kampong Phluk or Chong Kneas offers insight into the lives of the locals who live on the water.

• Tips: Visit during the rainy season when water levels are high, and the villages are truly floating. Combine this trip with a sunset boat tour for a picturesque experience.

Angkor National Museum:

Before or after visiting the temples, the Angkor National Museum provides valuable context and history of the Angkorian period. The museum’s exhibits include statues, artifacts, and multimedia presentations.

• Tips: Allocate a couple of hours to fully explore the museum. Audio guides are available and highly recommended for in-depth information.

Old Market (Psar Chas) and Pub Street:

Siem Reap’s Old Market is a bustling hub where you can buy souvenirs, handicrafts, spices, and local produce. Nearby Pub Street is the heart of Siem Reap’s nightlife, with a wide range of bars, restaurants, and clubs.

• Tips: Bargaining is common in the market, so feel free to negotiate prices. At night, Pub Street comes alive with music, lights, and street performers.

Apsara Dance Performances:

Apsara dance is a traditional Khmer dance form that is often performed at cultural shows in Siem Reap. These performances usually accompany a traditional Khmer dinner buffet.

• Tips: Many hotels and restaurants offer dinner shows, such as at the Angkor Village Apsara Theatre. It’s an excellent way to experience Cambodian culture in a relaxing setting.

Kulen Mountain (Phnom Kulen):

A sacred site for Cambodians, Phnom Kulen is where King Jayavarman II declared independence from Java in the 9th century. The area is home to the reclining Buddha, beautiful waterfalls, and the “River of a Thousand Lingas.”

• Tips: The site is about 50 km from Siem Reap, so it’s best visited as a day trip. The road can be rough, so hiring a private car or joining a guided tour is recommended.

Beng Mealea and Koh Ker:

For those looking to explore less crowded temples, Beng Mealea and Koh Ker offer a more adventurous experience. Beng Mealea is almost entirely overgrown by jungle, while Koh Ker was a former capital of the Khmer Empire.

• Tips: These temples are further afield (around 2 hours from Siem Reap), so they are ideal for a day trip. A 4x4 vehicle may be necessary, especially during the rainy season.

5. Cuisine and Dining

• Traditional Khmer Cuisine: Don’t miss the opportunity to try local dishes such as Amok (steamed fish curry), Lok Lak (stir-fried beef), and Khmer red curry. Many restaurants in Siem Reap offer cooking classes where you can learn to prepare these dishes yourself.
• Street Food: Night markets and street stalls offer a range of snacks and dishes, from grilled skewers to noodle soups. Try local treats like Num Pang (Cambodian sandwich) and chive cakes.
• International Dining: Siem Reap has a growing food scene with restaurants offering cuisines from around the world, including French, Italian, Japanese, and Indian.

6. Transportation in Siem Reap

• Tuk-Tuks: The most common and convenient way to get around Siem Reap is by tuk-tuk. They are affordable and can be hired for short trips or full-day excursions to the temples.
• Bicycles: Renting a bicycle is a popular option for exploring the temples, especially for those who enjoy a bit of exercise. Many guesthouses and hotels offer bike rentals.
• Motorbikes and Scooters: If you’re comfortable with riding, renting a motorbike or scooter offers more freedom to explore the area at your own pace.
• Walking: The central area of Siem Reap, including Pub Street, the Old Market, and surrounding neighborhoods, is easily walkable.

7. Travel Tips

• Temple Etiquette: When visiting temples, dress modestly (covering shoulders and knees), and be respectful of religious practices. Avoid touching statues and other sacred objects.
• Stay Hydrated: The heat and humidity in Siem Reap can be intense, especially during the hot season. Always carry water and wear sunscreen and a hat.
• Currency: The local currency is the Cambodian Riel (KHR), but US dollars are widely accepted. Small change is often given in Riel. Credit cards are accepted in larger hotels and restaurants, but cash is needed for most transactions.
• Safety: Siem Reap is generally safe for tourists, but it’s wise to keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas like markets and Pub Street. At night, stick to well-lit areas.

Siem Reap is a destination that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and modern comforts. Whether you’re exploring the awe-inspiring temples of Angkor, enjoying the lively nightlife on Pub Street, or immersing yourself in traditional Khmer culture, Siem Reap has something for every traveler. Planning your visit with Asia Eyes Travel ensures you’ll make the most of your time in this fascinating city.